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Results for radical groups (kenya)

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Author: Botha, Anneli

Title: Radicalisation in Kenya Recruitment to al-Shabaab and the Mombasa Republican Council

Summary: Despite a history of extremism and unconventional political developments in Kenya, relatively little empirical research has been done to determine why and how individuals join al-Shabaab and the Mombasa Republican Council (MRC). This paper is based on interviews with Kenyan and Somali-Kenyan individuals associated with al-Shabaab and the MRC. These organisations have very different profiles. Al-Shabaab pursues an Islamist terrorist agenda while the MRC pursues a secessionist agenda; the latter has not carried out terrorist attacks. Muslim youth have joined extremist groups as a counter-reaction to what they see as government-imposed 'collective punishment' driven by the misguided perception that all Somali and Kenyan-Somali nationals are potential terrorists. As long as Kenyan citizens exclusively identify with an ethnic/ religious identity that is perceived to be under threat, radicalisation will increase.

Details: Pretoria: Institute for Security Studies, 2014. 28p.

Source: Internet Resource: ISS Paper 265: Accessed September 9, 2014 at: http://www.issafrica.org/uploads/Paper265.pdf

Year: 2014

Country: Kenya

URL: http://www.issafrica.org/uploads/Paper265.pdf

Shelf Number: 133184

Keywords:
Extremist Groups
Muslims
Radical Groups (Kenya)
Radicalization